
 
		CASE STUDY      BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS  
 26    MARCH 2019 
 builtin  
 safety features of the BMS ensure  
 the system’s reliability and continuity,  
 both now and in the future. 
 Maintenance: Improved visibility and  
 control of HVAC systems can greatly  
 reduce the workload of facilities sta  at  
 historic sites. At St Paul’s Cathedral, an  
 upgrade to the frontend  
 user interface  
 has drastically cut down the time spent  
 changing settings and addressing faults.  
 “It’s possible for me to view the system  
 with a web browser on my PC, from  
 either our internal network or remotely,”  
 states Tom Fletcher, clerk of the works.  
 “It’s in such an easy format, which makes  
 it simple to understand. What’s more, if  
 I need to change anything, I just click a  
 button on the screen.” 
 A number of the UK’s best loved heritage  
 sites have also undergone a retrofit BMS  
 upgrade. 
 Preservation: The right temperature  
 and humidity levels can play a crucial  
 role in protecting ancient building fabric.  
 At Westminster Abbey, new heating and  
 ventilation controls are helping to preserve  
 a host of important artefacts, especially  
 in the museum, which needs to be kept at  
 a constant 20°C, with humidity at 50 per  
 cent. Existing sensors and cabling were  
 reused, which meant that a leap into the  
 21st century did not result in damage to the  
 fabric of the building.  
 Energy e  iciency: Older buildings can be  
 notoriously ine icient, but reducing energy  
 consumption (and therefore spend) means  
 that money can be invested into improving  
 precious properties. At St Beuno’s Jesuit  
 Spirituality Centre in north Wales, the high  
 ceilings, large corridors and stainedglass  
 windows presented obvious challenges  
 in terms of heating and general energy  
 consumption. But the recent installation  
 of a BMS – replacing an ailing PLCbased  
 system – has allowed the sta  to  
 dramatically reduce energy consumption,  
 and therefore the site’s overall carbon  
 footprint. Integral to the project was  
 the specification of new space and air  
 temperature sensors, making it possible  
 to achieve better control of the variable  
 temperature heating circuits.  
 Visitor comfort: Historic buildings,  
 particularly churches and chapels, are  
 notoriously chilly. The vaulted ceilings  
 and thick stone walls that give them  
 their character also make them hard to  
 heat, leaving them feeling draughty and  
 unwelcoming. At St Paul’s Cathedral  
 in London, it used to take a week to  
 heat the building from cold. A er a  
 major BMS retrofit upgrade and plant  
 room refurbishment, it now takes one  
 day, and facilities sta  have complete  
 control over temperature requirements.  
 In addition, the heating runs 24/7 on  
 weather compensation, which means a  
 small outdoor sensor is fitted to adjust  
 heating controls according to outside  
 temperature changes, making the system  
 more e icient.  
 Scalability and flexibility: Selecting BMS  
 technology that can be adapted for future  
 building upgrades means that heritage  
 site managers can truly futureproof  
 their estates. One such building to take  
 this approach is Rosslyn Chapel near  
 Edinburgh, a 15th century listed structure  
 that features in the film The Da Vinci Code.  
 The chapel’s BMS was installed as part of  
 a wider refurbishment project involving  
 the construction of a new visitor centre  
 and a biomass plant that heats the whole  
 site. The BMS control panel is modular in  
 construction – which means it can easily  
 be extended at a later date. The high  
 processing speed, extensive memory and